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Sustainable management by recycling and reusing agro-industrial waste and byproducts as biomasses for anaerobic digestion (AD) to produce bioenergy is widely studied in literature because of the high saving potential of AD-based systems with respect to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In this context, life cycle assessment (LCA) is the most recommended technique to assess the environmental and energy impacts associated with waste management and treatment and is widely used to assess environmental impacts and evaluate new smart techniques/systems for sustainable managing agro-industrial waste and byproducts, which can become a resource for agriculture in terms of improving the environmental balances related to agricultural production processes, or being used in the manufacturing of building construction materials and products, as one valid way to save natural resources and promote environmental sustainability. |
